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keep from decay

  • 1 preserve

    1. noun
    1) in sing. or pl. (fruit) Eingemachte, das

    strawberry/quince preserves — eingemachte Erdbeeren/Quitten

    2) (jam) Konfitüre, die
    3) (fig.): (special sphere) Domäne, die (geh.)
    4)

    wildlife/game preserve — Tierschutzgebiet, das/Wildpark der

    2. transitive verb
    1) (keep safe) schützen ( from vor + Dat.)
    2) (maintain) aufrechterhalten [Disziplin]; bewahren [Sehfähigkeit, Brauch, Würde]; behalten [Stellung]; wahren [Anschein, Reputation]

    preserve the peace — den Frieden bewahren od. erhalten

    3) (retain) speichern [Hitze]; bewahren [Haltung, Distanz, Humor]
    4) (prepare, keep from decay) konservieren; (bottle) einmachen [Obst, Gemüse]
    5) (keep alive) erhalten; (fig.) bewahren [Erinnerung, Andenken]

    Heaven preserve us! — [Gott] bewahre!

    6) (care for and protect) hegen [Tierart, Wald]; unter Schutz stellen [Gewässer, Gebiet]
    * * *
    [pri'zə:v] 1. verb
    1) (to keep safe from harm: (May) Heaven preserve us from danger!) bewahren
    2) (to keep in existence: They have managed to preserve many old documents.) erhalten
    3) (to treat (food), eg by cooking it with sugar, so that it will not go bad: What is the best method of preserving raspberries?) einmachen
    2. noun
    1) (an activity, kind of work etc in which only certain people are allowed to take part.) geschlossene Gesellschaft, Veranstaltung, etc.
    2) (a place where game animals, birds etc are protected: a game preserve.) das Gehege
    3) (jam: blackberry jam and other preserves.) das Eingemachte
    •
    - academic.ru/57679/preservation">preservation
    - preservative
    * * *
    pre·serve
    [prɪˈzɜ:v, AM -ˈzɜ:rv]
    I. vt
    ▪ to \preserve sth
    1. (maintain) etw erhalten
    to do sth to \preserve one's sanity etw tun, damit man nicht verrückt wird fam
    to \preserve the appearance of sth den Schein einer S. gen wahren
    to \preserve the character of sth den Charakter einer S. akk erhalten
    to \preserve customs/tradition Bräuche/die Tradition bewahren
    to \preserve one's sense of humour sich dat seinen Humor bewahren
    to \preserve the peace/the status quo den Frieden/den Status quo bewahren
    to \preserve one's right to do sth sich dat das Recht vorbehalten, etw zu tun
    2. (conserve) etw konservieren; wood etw [mit Holzschutzmittel] behandeln; fruit and vegetables etw einmachen [o einkochen] [o einwecken]
    to \preserve gherkins in cider vinegar Gurken in Apfelessig einlegen
    3. (protect) etw schützen
    to \preserve the environment die Umwelt schützen
    II. n
    1. usu pl (food) Eingemachte(s) nt kein pl
    a jar of \preserves ein Glas nt Eingemachtes
    apricot/strawberry \preserve eingemachte Aprikosen/Erdbeeren
    2. (domain) Domäne f
    the gardening is Jo's \preserve für die Gartenarbeit ist Jo zuständig
    to be the \preserve of the rich den Reichen vorbehalten sein; (responsibility) Wirkungsbereich m; of a department Ressort nt; (property) Besitztum nt
    she regards that cupboard as her own \preserve sie betrachtet dieses Schränkchen als ihr ganz privates Eigentum
    3. esp AM (reserve) Reservat nt
    game \preserve Wildpark m
    nature/wildlife \preserve Naturschutzgebiet nt
    * * *
    [prɪ'zɜːv]
    1. vt
    1) (= keep intact, maintain) customs, building, position, eyesight, manuscript erhalten; peace wahren, erhalten; dignity, appearances wahren; memory, reputation aufrechterhalten, wahren; sense of humour, silence bewahren
    2) (= keep from decay) konservieren; specimens etc präservieren; leather, wood schützen
    3) (COOK) einmachen, einkochen; (= pickle) einlegen

    preserving jar — Weckglas® nt, Einmachglas nt

    4) (= keep from harm, save) bewahren

    to preserve sb from sth — jdn vor etw (dat) schützen or bewahren

    heaven or the saints preserve me from that! (iro) — der Himmel möge mich damit verschonen or möge mir das ersparen!

    5) (HUNT) game, fish schützen, hegen

    preserved fishing/river/wood — unter Schutz stehende Fische/stehender Fluss/Wald

    2. n
    1) pl (COOK) Eingemachtes nt
    2) (= special domain) Ressort nt

    this was once the preserve of the wealthy — dies war einst eine Domäne der Reichen

    to poach on sb's preserve(s) — jdm ins Handwerk pfuschen

    game preserve (Hunt) — Jagd f, Jagdrevier nt

    * * *
    preserve [prıˈzɜːv; US -ˈzɜrv]
    A v/t
    1. bewahren, behüten, (er)retten, (be)schützen ( alle:
    from vor dat)
    2. erhalten, vor dem Verderb schützen:
    well preserved gut erhalten
    3. aufbewahren, -heben
    4. konservieren ( auch TECH), Obst etc einkochen, -machen, -legen:
    preserved meat Büchsen-, Dosenfleisch n, koll Fleischkonserven pl;
    preserving jar Einmach-, Einweckglas n
    5. JAGD besonders Br Wild, Fische hegen
    6. fig eine Haltung, Ruhe, jemandes Andenken etc (be)wahren
    B s
    1. meist pl (das) Eingemachte, Konserve(n) f(pl)
    2. meist pl
    a) JAGD besonders Br (Wild) Reservat n, (-)Park m, (Jagd-, Fisch) Gehege n
    b) fig Gehege n, Reich n:
    break into ( oder poach on) sb’s preserves jemandem ins Gehege kommen
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) in sing. or pl. (fruit) Eingemachte, das

    strawberry/quince preserves — eingemachte Erdbeeren/Quitten

    2) (jam) Konfitüre, die
    3) (fig.): (special sphere) Domäne, die (geh.)
    4)

    wildlife/game preserve — Tierschutzgebiet, das/Wildpark der

    2. transitive verb
    1) (keep safe) schützen ( from vor + Dat.)
    2) (maintain) aufrechterhalten [Disziplin]; bewahren [Sehfähigkeit, Brauch, Würde]; behalten [Stellung]; wahren [Anschein, Reputation]
    3) (retain) speichern [Hitze]; bewahren [Haltung, Distanz, Humor]
    4) (prepare, keep from decay) konservieren; (bottle) einmachen [Obst, Gemüse]
    5) (keep alive) erhalten; (fig.) bewahren [Erinnerung, Andenken]

    Heaven preserve us! — [Gott] bewahre!

    6) (care for and protect) hegen [Tierart, Wald]; unter Schutz stellen [Gewässer, Gebiet]
    * * *
    n.
    Konserve -n f. v.
    bewahren v.
    erhalten v.

    English-german dictionary > preserve

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